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Electrolysis
The
only permanent hair removal method.
Recognized
by the medical profession as being the only safe way to permanently remove
hair, electrolysis has become a truly accepted profession allied with
many other health professions.
Causes of Hair Growth
All hair growth, normal and abnormal, is regulated by hormones.
It is the oversecretion of male hormones that causes excessive hair growth.
Research has established that most excess hair is due to the combination
of too much androgen, and an enzyme in the follicle that is very sensitive
to the increase. Excessive hair growth may be encouraged by many different
variables such as puberty, pregnancy, aging, drugs, glandular disorders,
stress, and eating disorders.
Electrolysis and How It Works
To explain,
hair grows through a tube-like opening in the skin known as the hair follicle.
At the base of the follicle is a bulb, which contains a gelatin-like substance,
called the papilla. This is the hair's source of nourishment. A tiny sterile
wire filament is inserted into the follicle. In the use of shortwave or
thermolysis, the tip of the wire filament transmits a small heat pattern
down into the papilla. This thermal action cauterizes and disables the
papilla without damaging the outer layer of the skin. With galvanic or
blend modalities, a chemical breakdown occurs which destroys the papilla.
Without the papilla, the hair cannot regenerate.
Hair
Growth Cycle
Electrolysis is not a once-only treatment remedy. One treatment
will usually eliminate all visible hairs, but because hair growth is not
synchronized, there are many hair follicles under the skin which contain
hairs in the beginning growth stage or the dormant state. All hairs go
through a growth and replacement cycle, and by successive treatments the
hairs will be treated as they emerge during the cycle. Hair on various
parts of the body has different growth cycles. The first stage of the
cycle is the anagen or growing stage. This is the optimum time for a successful
treatment because it is before the hair follicle reaches its maximum depth
and the hair bulb is attached to and nourished by the papilla. Therefore,
treatment of the hair in the early stage of its appearance is very important
to destroy the papilla.
Comfort and Sensitivity
In removing unwanted hair, the degree of discomfort varies with
each individual's tolerance, but most patients find it no worse than tweezing.
With patience, expertise and skill, the well-trained electrologist is
able to help many persons overcome their feeling of inferiority or other
psychological problems stemming from unwanted and bothersome hair growths.
Questions
& Answers
The following
information is intended to provide a better understanding of electrology
and to offer encouragement to those who are contemplating treatment. It
is important to realize that time, commitment, and patience are needed
in order to overcome a problem which did not develop overnight.
| 1.
What are the three basic methods used in the practice of electrology?
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| Electrolysis - |
Direct
current (DC), is used to achieve chemical destruction of the hair follicle.
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| Thermolysis - |
Alternating
current (AC), is used to create heat which destroys the hair follicle. |
| The
Blend - |
Both
of the above currents are used simultaneously or sequentially to achieve
dual action destruction of the hair follicle. |
2.
How many treatments are required?
The number of treatments necessary varies with each patient/client.
Factors such as hair growth cycles, the quantity and structure of hair
presented, previous use of temporary hair removal methods, heredity, hormone
function, normal physiologic changes, certain medications, and stress
influence the treatment program for each individual.
3.
Are all hairs eliminated in one treatment or is regrowth to be expected?
Deep, coarse hairs cannot always be eliminated with one treatment;
thus, breaking down the hair germ cells may require additional treatments.
During the course of treatment and due to the cyclic nature of hair growth,
new hairs as well as hairs emerging from a dormant phase will also be
treated and may be visible the same time as finer regrowth hairs.
4.
Can unwanted hair be removed from anywhere
on the body?
The most common areas include hairline, bridge of nose, eyebrows,
upper and lower lip, cheeks, sideburns, chin, neck, shoulders, arms, underarms,
breasts, abdomen, bikini line, legs, back, and chest.
5.
How should I choose an electrologist?
Specific standards for the profession, including national
board certification credentials, have been established. These voluntary
credentials require the practitioner to fulfill continuing education to
maintain national board status. Many people find an electrologist through
the Yellow Pages of local directories which contain valuable information
regarding professional credentials. Also, one can ask a physician who
is familiar with electrology for a referral.
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